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危险性说明 Hazard Statements

2018-04-26

危险性说明 Hazard Statements

有72个单独的和17合并的危险说明
There are 72 individual and 17 combined Hazard statements

物理危害 Physical hazards

H200Unstable explosives不稳定爆炸品。
H201Explosive; mass explosion hazard爆炸品;大规模爆炸危险。
H202Explosive, severe projection hazard爆炸品;严重喷射危险。
H203Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard爆炸品;火灾、爆炸或喷射危险。
H204Fire or projection hazard火灾或喷射危险。
H205May mass explode in fire火中可能会造成大规模爆炸。
H220Extremely flammable gas极易燃气体。
H221Flammable gas易燃气体。
H222Extremely flammable aerosol极易燃气雾剂
H223Flammable aerosol易燃气雾剂
H224Extremely flammable liquid and vapour极端易燃液体和蒸气
H225Highly flammable liquid and vapour高度易燃液体和蒸气
H226Flammable liquid and vapour易燃液体和蒸气
H227Combustible liquid可燃液体
H228Flammable solid易燃固体
H240Heating may cause an explosion加热可能会引起爆炸
H241Heating may cause a fire or explosion加热可能会引起火灾或爆炸
H242Heating may cause a fire加热可能会引起火灾
H250Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air暴露于空气自发着火
H251Self-heating: may catch fire自我放热:可能着火
H252Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire自我释放大量的热;可能着火。
H260In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously与水接触时释放可燃气体,可自燃。
H261In contact with water releases flammable gas与水接触时释放可燃气体。
H270May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer可能导致或加剧燃烧;氧化剂。
H271May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer可能会引起火宅或爆炸;强氧化剂。
H272May intensify fire; oxidizer可能加剧火势;氧化剂。
H280Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated内含高压气体,遇热可能爆炸。
H281Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury内含冷冻气体,可能导致低温灼伤或损伤。
H290May be corrosive to metals可能腐蚀金属。

环境危害 Environmental Hazards

H400Verytoxictoaquaticlife对水生生物毒性非常大。
H401Toxictoaquaticlife对水生生物有毒。
H402Harmfultoaquaticlife对水生生物有害。
H410Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
H411Toxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects对水生生物有毒性并具有长期影响。
H412Harmfutoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects对水生生物有害并具有长期影响。
H413Maycauselonglastingharmfuleffectstoaquaticlife可能对水生生物造成长期持续有害影响。
H420Harmspublichealthandtheenvironmentbydestroyingozoneintheupperatmospere通过破坏上层大气臭氧层而危害公众健康和环境。

欧盟危险说明 European Union Hazard Statements

EUH001Explosive when dry.干燥时爆炸。
EUH006Explosive with or without contact with air.接触或不接触空气爆炸
EUH014Reacts violently with water.与水剧烈反应。
EUH018In use may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture.在使用中可能会形成易燃/易爆蒸汽-空气混合物。
EUH018aIn use may form explosive vapour-air mixture.在使用中可能会形成爆炸性的蒸气-空气混合物。
EUH018bIn use may form flammable vapour-air mixture.在使用中可能会形成易燃蒸气-空气混合物。
EUH019May form explosive peroxides.可形成爆炸性过氧化物。
EUH029Contact with water liberates toxic gas.与水接触释放有毒气体。
EUH030Can become highly flammable in use.在使用过程中可以变得高度易燃。
EUH031Contact with acids liberates toxic gas.与酸接触释放有毒气体。
EUH032Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas.与酸接触释放剧毒气体。
EUH044Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.在封闭条件下加热有爆炸的危险。
EUH059Hazardous to the ozone layer.对臭氧层的危害。
EUH066Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.反复接触可能引起皮肤干燥或龟裂。
EUH070Toxic by eye contact.眼睛接触有毒。
EUH071Corrosive to the respiratory tract.对呼吸道有腐蚀性。
EUH201Contains lead. Should not be used on surfaces liable to be chewed or sucked by children. Warning! Contains lead.含铅。表面不应使用,易于被儿童咀嚼或吮吸。警告!含铅。
EUH201AWarning! Contains lead.警告!含铅。
EUH202Cyanoacrylate. Danger. Bonds skin and eyes in seconds. Keep out of the reach of children.瞬干胶。危险。几秒钟内粘合皮肤和眼睛。请将此药品放在儿童拿不到的地方。
EUH203Contains chromium (VI). May produce an allergic reaction.含铬(VI)。可能会产生过敏反应。
EUH204Contains isocyanates. See information supplied by the manufacturer.含异氰酸盐。参考制造商提供的信息。
EUH205Contains epoxy constituents. See information supplied by the manufacturer.含环氧树脂成分。参考制造商提供的信息。
EUH206Warning! Do not use together with other products. May release dangerous gases (chlorine) .警告!不要与其他产品一起使用。可能释放出有害气体(氯气)。
EUH207Warning! Contains cadmium. Dangerous fumes are formed during use. See information supplied by the manufacturer. Comply with the safety instructions.警告!含有镉。在使用过程中形成的危险烟气。由制造商提供的信息。遵守安全指示。
EUH207-EGWarning! Contains cadmium. Dangerous fumes are formed during use. See information supplied by the manufacturer. Comply with the safety instructions.警告!含有镉。在使用过程中形成的危险烟气。由制造商提供的信息。遵守安全指示。
EUH208Contains (name of sensitising substance). May produce an allergic reaction.含(致敏物质的名称)。可能会产生过敏反应。
EUH208-EGContains (name of sensitising substance). May produce an allergic reaction.含(致敏物质的名称)。可能会产生过敏反应。
EUH209Can become highly flammable in use.可以在使用中变得高度易燃。
EUH209aCan become highly flammable in use.可以在使用中变得高度易燃。
EUH209bCan become flammable in use.可以在使用中变得易燃。
EUH209ACan become flammable in use.可以在使用中变得易燃。
EUH210Safety data sheet available on request.提供安全数据表要求。
EUH401To avoid risks to human health and the environment, comply with the instructions for use.为了避免对人类健康和环境的风险,遵守使用说明。

防范说明 Precautionary Statements

有116个单独的和33合并的警示性声明
There are 116 individual and 33 combined Precautionary statements

防范说明——普通 Precautionary statements – General

P101If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand.如果你想要医药方面的建议,记得随手带上药瓶和标签
P102Keep out of reach of children.请将此药品放在儿童不能接触的地方。
P103Read label before use.使用前阅读标签

防范说明—预防 Precautionary statements – Prevention

P201Obtain special instructions before use.使用前获取专门指示。
P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
P211Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. 不要喷洒在明火或其他点火源。
P220Keep/Store away from clothing/…/combustible materials.保持远离/贮存远离服装/....../可燃材料。
P221Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles/…采取一切防范措施,避免与可燃物混合/...
P222Do not allow contact with air.不要与空气接触。
P223Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire.远离任何与水接触的可能,因为会剧烈反应可能产生闪火。
P230Keep wetted with …保持湿润
P231Handle under inert gas.在惰性气体中操作。
P232Protect from moisture.防止受潮。
P233Keep container tightly closed. 保持容器密闭。
P234Keep only in original container.只保留在原来的容器中。
P235Keep cool.保持凉爽。
P240Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
P241Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
P242Use only non-sparking tools.只能使用无火花工具。
P243Take precautionary measures against static discharge.采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
P244Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. 保持减压阀无油,无油脂。
P250Do not subject to grinding/shock/…/friction.不要受研磨/冲击/....../摩擦。
P251Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use.压力容器:不要刺破或焚烧,即使在使用后。
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
P262Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.不要接触眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
P263Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing.怀孕/哺乳期间避免接触。
P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.处理后要彻底洗净双手。
P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.处理要彻底洗净皮肤。
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
P272Con***inated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.污染的工作服不得带出工作场所。
P273Avoid release to the environment.避免释放到环境中。
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
P281Use personal protective equipment as required.使用所需的个人防护装备。
P282Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection.戴防寒手套/面罩/眼睛保护装备。
P283Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing.穿防火/阻燃/耐阻燃服。
P284Wear respiratory protection. 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
P285In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.在通风不足的情况下,戴呼吸防护。
P231+P232Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture.在惰性气体中。防止受潮。
P235+P410Keep cool. Protect from sunlight.保持冷静。避免阳光直射。

防范说明——反应 Precautionary statements - Response

P301IF SWALLOWED:如果吞下去
P304IF INHALED:如果吸入
P305IF IN EYES:如果进入眼睛
P306IF ON CLOTHING:如果在衣服上
P307IF exposed:如果接触
P308IF exposed or concerned:如果接触或涉及
P309IF exposed or if you feel unwell:如果接触或如果感到不适
P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
P311Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P312Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P313Get medical advice/attention.获取医疗咨询/就医
P314Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.获取医疗咨询/就医,如果你觉得不舒服
P315Get immediate medical advice/attention.获取医疗咨询/就医
P320Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label).紧急具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
P322Specific measures (see …on this label).具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
P330Rinse mouth.漱口
P331Do NOT induce vomiting..不要催吐。
P332IF SKIN irritation occurs:如果发生皮肤刺激:
P333If skin irritation or rash occurs:如果发生皮肤刺激或皮疹:
P334Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages.浸入冷水中/湿绷带包裹。
P335Brush off loose particles from skin.刷掉皮肤松散颗粒。
P336Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area.解冻冻住的部位,用温水洗净。不要擦患处。
P337If eye irritation persists:如果眼睛刺激持续
P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.如果戴隐形眼睛并容易摘掉的话,取出隐形眼镜,继续冲洗。
P340Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.将患者转移到空气清新,并保持在一个适合呼吸的姿势休息。
P341If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.如果出现呼吸困难,将患者转移到空气清新,并保持在一个适合呼吸的姿势休息。
P342If experiencing respiratory symptoms:如果出现呼吸症状:
P350Gently wash with plenty of soap and water.轻轻地用大量肥皂和水
P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.小心地用水冲洗几分钟。
P352Wash with plenty of soap and water.用大量肥皂和水清洗。
P353Rinse skin with water/shower.水洗/淋浴冲洗皮肤
P360Rinse immediately con***inated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes.立即冲洗污染的衣着,用大量水冲洗皮肤,然后脱掉衣服。
P361Remove/Take off immediately all con***inated clothing.立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣服。
P362Take off con***inated clothing and wash before reuse.脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
P363Wash con***inated clothing before reuse.被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
P370In case of fire:在发生火灾的情况下:
P371In case of major fire and large quantities:在重大火灾和大量的情况下:
P372Explosion risk in case of fire.在火中有灾爆炸的危险。
P373DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.火烧到爆炸物时,切勿救火。
P374Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance.在合适的距离采取正常安全预防措施灭火。
P376Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1如果安全的话使泄露停止。氧化性气体。
P377Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely.漏气着火:切勿灭火,除非漏气能够被安全地制止。
P378Use … for extinction.使用...灭火。
P380Evacuate area.疏散该地区。
P381Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so.如果安全的话,消除所有点火源。
P390Absorb spillage to prevent material damage.吸收溢出物,防止重大损害。
P391Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.如果食入:立即呼叫中毒控制中心或医生/医师。
P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.如果吞下去了:如果你觉得不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P301+P330+P331IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.如果吞咽:漱口。不要催吐。
P302+P334IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.如果皮肤沾染:浸入冷水中/用湿绷带包扎
P302+P350IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water.如果在皮肤上:轻轻地用大量肥皂和水清洗
P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.如皮肤接触:用大量肥皂和水清洗。
P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all con***inated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.如果沾上皮肤(或头发):删除/立即脱掉所有被污染的衣服。清洗/淋浴冲洗皮肤。
P304+P312IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.如果吸入:如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.如果吸入:转移到空气新鲜处,休息,保持一个适合呼吸的姿势。
P304+P341IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.如果吸入:如呼吸困难,将受害人转移到空气新鲜处,保持一个适合呼吸的姿势休息。
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.如接触到眼睛小心地用水冲洗眼睛数分钟
P306+P360IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately con***inated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes.如果沾在衣服上:立即将被污染的衣服和皮肤用大量的水冲洗,然后脱掉衣服。
P307+P311IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.如果接触:呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.如接触到或有疑虑:求医/就诊。
P309+P311IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.如果接触或感到不适:呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P332+P313IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.如果发生皮肤刺激:获取医疗咨询/就医。
P333+P313IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.如果发生皮肤刺激或皮疹:获取医疗咨询/就医。
P335+P334Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.刷掉皮肤松散颗粒。浸入冷水中/用湿绷带包扎
P337+P313IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.如果眼睛刺激持续:获取医疗咨询/就医。
P342+P311IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.如果出现呼吸道症状:呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
P370+P376in case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so.如果发生火灾,在安全的情况下阻止泄漏。
P370+P378In case of fire: Use … for extinction.如果发生火灾:使用...灭火。
P370+P380in case of fire: Evacuate area.在发生火灾时:撤离现场。
P370+P380+P375in case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion.在发生火灾时:撤离现场。远距离救火,因为有发生爆炸的危险。
P371+P380+P375in case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion.在有重大火灾和数量较多的情况下;撤离现场考虑到有爆炸的危险,应远距离救火。

防范说明——存储 Precautionary statements — Storage

P401Store…存储
P402Store in a dry place.存放在干燥的地方。
P403 Store in a well-ventilated place.存放在通风良好的地方。
P404Store in a closed container.贮存于密闭容器中。
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.小心地用水冲洗几分钟。如果佩戴隐形眼镜并容易取出的话,取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。
P405Store locked up.上锁保管。
P406Store in corrosive resistant/… container with a resistant inner liner.存放在耐腐蚀/具有耐性的内衬容器。
P407Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets.在堆叠/货板间保持气隙。
P410Protect from sunlight.防止阳光照射。
P411Store at temperatures not exceeding … oC/…oF.储存在温度不超过…oC /…oF。
P412Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF.不要暴露在超过50 oC / 122 oF的温度。
P413Store bulk masses greater than … kg/…lbs at temperatures not exceeding … oC/…oF.商店散装超过…kg/…lbs 时温度不应超过…oC/…oF.
P420 Store away from other materials.远离其他材料存放。
P422Store contents under…存储目录在…之下。
P402+P404Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.存放在干燥的地方。贮存于密闭容器中。
P403+P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.存放在通风良好的地方。保持容器密闭。
P403+P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.存放在通风良好的地方。保持凉爽。
P410+P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.避免阳光直射。存放在通风良好的地方。
P410+P412Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF.避免阳光直射。不要暴露在超过50 oC/122oF的温度。
P411+P235Store at temperatures not exceeding … oC/…oF. Keep cool储存温度不超过… oC/…oF.保持凉爽。

防范说明——处理 Precautionary statements — Disposal

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…处理内容物/容器.....
P502Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling回收/循环再生产的信息,请参阅制造商/供应商

象形符号和危险品标志 PICTOGRAMS AND HAZARD CODES

目前欧盟系统相比*明显的变化是象形图(原名:危险符号) 虽然大多数的GHS象形
Compared to the current EU system the most noticeable change are the pictograms (formerly: hazard symbols).

Note: While the most of the GHS pictograms have an equivalent in the old system, the pictograms GHS 04, GHS 07 and GHS 08 are completely new. 虽然大多数GHS象形符号与旧系统中的相同,但是象形符号GHS 04, GHS 07 and GHS 08 是全新的。 The GHS System is built on 16 physical, 10 health and 3 environmental hazard classes and comprises the following communication elements: GHS制度是建立在16个物理,10个健康和3个环境危险种类以及包括以下的通讯元素之上的。

DescriptionPictogramHazard class and hazard category:危险种类和危险类别
描述象形符号
Exploding Bomb
引爆的炸弹
GHS01
Unstable explosives不稳定的炸药
Explosives of Divisions 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4炸药类别1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4
Self reactive substances and mixtures, Types A,B自反应物质和混合物,类别A、B
Organic peroxides, Types A,B有机过氧化物,类别A、B
Flame
火焰
GHS02
Flammable gases, category 1易燃气体类别1
Flammable aerosols, categories 1,2易燃气溶胶,第1,2类
Flammable liquids, categories 1,2,3易燃液体,类别1,2,3
Flammable solids, categories 1,2易燃固体,类别1,2
Self-reactive substances and mixtures, Types B,C,D,E,F自反应物质和混合物,类型B,C,D,E,F
Pyrophoric liquids, category 1自燃液体类别1
Pyrophoric solids, category 1自燃固体类别1
Self-heating substances and mixtures,自我放热物质和混合物,categories 1,2
Substances and mixtures, which in contact with water, emit flammable gases, categories 1,2,3与水接触的物质和混合物,放出易燃气体类别1,2,3
Organic peroxides, Types B,C,D,E,F有机过氧化物,类别B,C,D,E,F
Flame Over Circle
火焰包围圆环
GHS03
Oxidizing gases, category 1氧化性气体,1类
Oxidizing liquids, categories 1,2,3氧化性液体,类别1,2,3
Gas Cylinder
气体钢筒
GHS04
Gases under pressure:压力下的气体:
Compressed gases压缩气体
Liquefied gases液化气
Refrigerated Liquefied gases冷冻液化气体
Dissolved gases溶解气体
Corrosion
腐蚀
GHS05
Corrosive to metals, category 1腐蚀金属,类别1
Skin corrosion, categories 1A,1B,1C腐蚀皮肤,类别1A,1B,1C
Serious eye damage, category 1严重眼损伤,类别1
Skull and Crossbones
骷髅旗
GHS06
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), categories 1,2,3急性毒性(口服,皮肤接触,吸入),类别1,2,3
Exclamation Mark
感叹号
GHS07
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4急性毒性(口服,皮肤接触,吸入),类别4
Skin irritation, category 2皮肤刺激,类别2
Eye irritation, category 2眼刺激,类别2
Skin sensitisation, category 1皮肤过敏,类别1
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3特定目标器官毒性 -一次接触,类别3
Health Hazard
健康危害
GHS08
Respiratory sensitization, category 1呼吸道过敏,类别1
Germ cell mutagenicity, categories 1A,1B,2生殖细胞突变,类别1A,1B,2
Carcinogenicity, categories 1A,1B,2致癌性,类别1A,1B,2
Reproductive toxicity, categories 1A,1B,2 、生殖毒性,类别1A,1B,2
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, categories 1,2特定目标器官毒性 – 一次接触,类别1,2
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Repeated exposure, categories 1,2特定目标器官毒性 - 反复接触,第1,2类
Aspiration Hazard, category 1吸入危险,类别1
Environment
环境
GHS09
Hazardous to the aquatic environment对水环境的危害
Acute hazard, category1急性危害,类别1
Chronic hazard, categories 1,2慢性危害,类别1,2



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